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| The first record of a European
in Borrego Valley was when Lieutenant Pedro Fages of the San Diego Presidio
came in search of deserters in 1772. His pursuit led him northwest through
the present town of Borrego Springs and up Coyote Canyon.
In March, 1774, Juan Bautiste De Anza was
seeking an overland route from Sonora Mexico to Monterey, California.
Proceeding west from San Gregorio, he and his party of 25 followed Coyote
Creek and ascended Coyote Canyon. They camped at the Cahuilla indian village
of Lower Willows, now known as Santa Caterina. The Spaniards called this
village (and spring) just east of the Borrego Sink, San Gregorio. It is
the location of the original Borrego Spring.
It was not until about 1910 that people
began homesteading the Borrego Valley. The first successful well was dug
in 1926, which quickly led to irrigation farming. By then, the town contained
a post office, a small general store, and a gas station.
The military presence of both the Army and
Navy during World War II brought the first paved roads and electricity
to Borrego Springs. After the war, developers subdivided the area attempting
to create a resort community by capitalizing on the tourism generated
by the state park. By 1946, developers were busily implementing plans
to turn the valley into a winter resort. Within a few short years Borrego
Springs had positioned itself to become another Palm Springs. Aggressive
marketing programs brought celebrities and developers to the valley and
Borrego Springsí future looked very bright.
Because of its location within the boundaries
of the largest state park in the nation, Borrego Springs struggled in
its early days with accessibility issues. There were dreams of roads along
the old Truckhaven Trail to the Salton Sea, a road through Montezuma Valley
to Warner Springs, and even a highway through Coyote Canyon. To appease
conservationists, the plan for the Coyote Canyon road was abandoned, but
the other two roads were ultimately built (S-22 and S-2).
In the 1950s the De Anza Desert Country
Club, consisting of a golf course and 300 home sites, was constructed.
The Borrego Air Ranch and a central mall with adjoining condominiums were
constructed in the 1960s. Because of its remote location, Borrego Springs
never turned into the next Palm Springs the community's early pioneers
had envisioned. Instead, it has maintained its pristine, natural beauty
attracting visitors who appreciate true un-spoiled desert.
The Borrego Valley Inn was built by Don
& Mary Robidoux, and opened in 1998. Rich Caldwell & Gwenn Marie
purchased the property in April, 2006. The Inn continues in its original
tradition of friendly abundance, serenity, peace, and rest. If you haven't
visited the Inn since late 2001, be assured it's now back in friendly
& caring hands. HOME
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